Analisis Penyimpangan Prinsip Kerja Sama dalam Novel Langit Goryeo Karya Berliana Kimberly: Relevansinya terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA

Abstract

Abstract—Communication is a crucial element in human life as social beings. For communication to run effective, adherence to the cooperative principle proposed by Grice is essential. This principle not only applies to everyday real-life interactions but can also be found in fictional works such as novels. One example is the novel Langit Goryeo by Berliana Kimberly. This research aims to reveal and describe the forms of deviations of the cooperative principle in the novel, as well as to examine its relevance to Indonesian language learning at the senior high school level. The study uses a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through observation and note-taking techniques. The data consist of dialogues between characters in the novel that deviate from the cooperative principle. The analysis reveals a total of 161 deviations, which are categorized into four types of maxims, 56 deviations of the maxims of quantity, 5 of the maxims of quality, 90 of the maxims of relevance, and 10 of the maxims of manner. Furthermore, the findings of this study are relevant to the teaching of Indonesian language in grade XII, second semester, based on the 2013 curriculum, particularly in Core Competency 3.9, Analyzing the content and linguistic features of a novel.

Keywords—Deviations from the Principles of Cooperation, Novel Langit Goryeo, Indonesian Language Learning